Daily Archives: Tuesday, December 29, 2015

  • Once Upon a Time in Anatolia

    Bir Zamanlar Anadolu’da

    Nuri Bilge Ceylan (2011)

    About ninety minutes into this film, one of the men investigating the crime at the centre of the story starts typing a report into his laptop.  He asks another man to confirm the location of where they are – I can’t remember the name of the place but it begins with K.  The other man gives a lengthy explanation which boils down to ‘It depends’.  (They’re in a valley, K is on one side of the valley and somewhere else not beginning with K is on the other side, and so on.)  The man who asks the question is exasperated by the reply.  So was I, although from the chuckles to be heard in the Renoir it was clear not everyone in the audience felt the same way.  I enjoyed Corneliu Porumboiu’s humorous dramatisation of the boredom of detective work in Police, Adjective (2009) but I can’t understand how anyone can care what happens, or doesn’t happen, in Once Upon a Time in Anatolia.  (It was stupefying to see this film so soon after The Kid with a Bike, with which Ceylan’s movie shared the Grand Prix at Cannes in 2011.)  The characters’ conversations – switching from the here and now (food, urination) to the metaphysical (musings about time and death) and back again – are clearly an important part of what appeals to its admirers but the unanswered question about K brought me to my feet and out of the cinema.   There was still over an hour to go.

    Although Ceylan is dealing with a very particular place and describing the social rituals and the attitudes of the people in it, fans of Once Upon a Time in Anatolia seem to see the murder investigation in the film as something larger – perhaps they even see universal, there-are-no-simple-answers-in-life significance in the uncertainties about the place beginning with K.   A question more easily answered – in the negative – is whether the droll philosophical discursions of the script would be reckoned to have humour and depth if the film were in the English language. Ceylan’s reputation being what it is, he can hardly fail with some critics with this take on the police procedural:  he bores us and is praised for masterly subversion of the genre.  He did the screenplay with his wife Ebru and Ercan Kasel – the same trio who wrote Ceylan’s previous film Three Monkeys (which was also overpraised but considerably more watchable than this one).   As in Three Monkeys, there is symbolically extreme weather and plenty of other beautifully composed images, perfectly lit by Gökhan Tiryaki.  These are often images of men’s faces which, because some of them are heavy and not obviously sensitive, are all the more remarkable because the actors’ eyes are emotionally alert.  For me, though, the direction drains the characters, and what they’re doing and saying, of interest.

    27 March 2012

     

     

     

     

     

  • Let’s Talk About the Rain

    Parlez-moi de la pluie

    Agnès Jaoui (2008)

    Agathe Villanova is a feminist writer now running for political office.  With her boyfriend Antoine, she returns from Paris for a few days to her home town in the South of France, to help her sister Florence set their late mother’s affairs in order.  The family house is occupied by Florence and her husband, Stéphane.  The family’s Algerian housekeeper, Mimouna, who’s been with the Villlanovas for many years, lives in a kind of shack in the grounds of the house and, since funds are low, is now working for free.  Michel Ronsard is a freelance documentary film-maker and a friend (it’s not clear from when) of Mimouna’s son, Karim.  The two men want to make a film, as part of a series about successful women.  Agathe is the only successful woman they (through Karim) know.   Karim, who is married to Séverine, has a job at the reception desk of an unprepossessing local hotel (the Hotel Terminus), where he alternates shifts with a girl called Aurélie.  It’s summer but the weather has been dire and mostly stays that way throughout the film.

    The Agnès Jaoui-Jean-Pierre Bacri partnership (they’re a married couple as well as a film-making duo) is admired for wry, unaggressive observation of human desires and frailties.  As well as directing here, Jaoui plays Agathe and, as usual, co-wrote the screenplay with Bacri, who plays Michel.  It might therefore seem harsh to accuse the Bacris of laziness, as well as complacency, but I think it’s right to do so.  The political dimension which supplies the framework for the story is hollow.  We understand that Agathe is at best ambivalent about a political career but her involvement in the campaign doesn’t seem to amount to more than the odd call on her cell phone and a brief outburst when she misses a big rally – because she’s agreed to a filming session with Michel and Karim, in the middle of nowhere, only an hour or so before the rally starts.   It’s hard to see that the incredibly minimal extent of her political activity is making any point.  I suspect that Jaoui and Bacri simply aren’t interested in writing more detail into this aspect of proceedings because they prefer to concentrate on the mildly comic interactions between the characters.  It makes no sense either that Agathe continues to give up and waste time on the comedy-of-errors documentary.  It’s not as if she’s portrayed as a woman who’s so vain or egocentric that any opportunity to be in the limelight is irresistible.   The documentary too is being used merely as a narrative convenience.

    Although the storytelling is assured, the pacing is soporifically gentle – except when Jaoui occasionally injects a bit of relatively broad comedy to keep you awake.   Some of these sequences fit into the scheme of things easily enough – like the first session of filming and when Karim accompanies Aurélie to a friend’s baby’s christening:  Michel turns up for the occasion as the officially professional but actually inept photographer.  Other episodes are more artificial – for example, the pre-rally shooting session (Michel and Karim march Agathe to the top of a hill, the filming is abandoned due to a noisy flock of sheep, they march down the hill to find Michel’s car in a ditch, the rain pours, they try to flag down a car, they take shelter in a farmhouse etc etc).  It may be that Jaoui-Bacri fans will enjoy these interruptions to the usual tone and tempo as a witty convergence with the theme of characters jolted out of their civilised way of life.  They just looked a bit desperate to me.

    What little there is of interest is at most implicit in the material and may even be inadvertent.   There’s a sequence in which Karim angrily (by the standards of this film anyway) complains to Agathe about the condescending racism which he and his mother are on the receiving end of – and which he says that Agathe’s family epitomises.   There’s nothing remarkable about the way this is developed in the film – nothing more than a vague sense that Agathe’s liberal conscience may be sensitive to this kind of criticism.  Jaoui and Bacri don’t use this element to give substance to the narrative (it could, for example, have been the reason that Agathe feels she should stick with the documentary project) or tension to the characters (Karim might have been presented as using this line because he knows it hits a nerve with Agathe).  What’s interesting is the film-makers’ relative distance from the Algerian characters (and in spite of the fact that Jaoui is of Tunisian descent).  If this isn’t condescension, it’s at least striking that Jaoui and Bacri seem less ready to present Karim and Mimouna – although they are very well played by, respectively, Jamel Debbouze and Mimouna Hadji – as having weaknesses, compared with the white middle-class characters.

    Jaoui and Bacri have a knack for creating characters economically – a few quick strokes and they register – and for orchestrating incisive but relaxed performances from their cast.  It’s frustrating here that, once people have made their mark, there’s nowhere for them to go.   As in I’ve Loved You So Long, Frédéric Pierrot – here in the role of Agathe’s boyfriend – creates a strong, extremely likeable impression but is then wasted.   It wasn’t clear to me what line of work (if any?) Stéphane was in but Guillaume de Tonquedec has an amusing childish pedantry (especially in a moment when Antoine stops Stéphane’s child from choking and is then reprimanded by the latter for his life-saving method being technically incorrect).  Stéphane too then virtually disappears, as does Séverine.  As Florence, Pascale Arbillot, compared with most of the others here, seems to be working rather hard – but this could be an expression of the actress’s anxiety that her part is thin and she needs to make the most of it.  The outrageous egocentricity of the characters he plays is now Jean-Pierre Bacri’s trademark.  Although it’s becoming too familiar, I must admit that, by the end of this film, I was wondering if I would miss Bacri’s idiosyncrasies (the dry delivery, the infuriatingly raised eyebrows) if it was someone else in his roles – rather as Woody Allen could get tiresome but you felt the loss when his alter ego really was a different actor (like John Cusack in Bullets Over Broadway).

    Parlez-moi de la pluie is not a million miles away from non-vintage Woody Allen.  A group of skilful actors are evidently enjoying playing together, speaking moderately witty lines, as intelligent people, in mostly agreeable settings.   And, to be fair, this is non-vintage Jaoui-Bacri too:  Le goût des autres had a more robust eccentricity and Comme une image, although there were funny bits, was pretty bleak – certainly the unhappiness of the aspiring singer played by Marilou Berry mattered.  But Parlez-moi de la pluie is enervated; worse, it exudes an awareness on the Bacris’ part of the secret of their success.  It’s innocuous and rather self-satisfied about being innocuous.  The irony is that it’s quite powerfully annoying as a consequence.

    16 November 2008

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